{"id":13518,"date":"2018-08-06T08:54:34","date_gmt":"2018-08-06T12:54:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/?p=13518"},"modified":"2018-08-07T08:14:44","modified_gmt":"2018-08-07T12:14:44","slug":"an-american-stile","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/?p=13518","title":{"rendered":"If only we had more of these"},"content":{"rendered":"<hr>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/stile.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"907\" src=\"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/stile.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-13519\" srcset=\"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/stile.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/stile-300x227.jpg 300w, https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/stile-768x580.jpg 768w, https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/stile-1024x774.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 1362px) 62vw, 840px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>My guess would be that there are very few stiles remaining in America, though I also would guess that there were never that many in the first place, except possibly in New England. Most Americans probably don&#8217;t even know the word. Even I, born and raised a country person with roots in the Appalachian Highlands, know the word only from English literature.<\/p>\n<p>I encountered this stile yesterday on one of the hiking trails at Rocky Knob, which is one of the camping areas along the Blue Ridge Parkway. It&#8217;s near Floyd, Virginia. The guide sheet for the Black Ridge trail calls it a &#8220;ladder.&#8221; Had the guide sheet used the word &#8220;stile,&#8221; few would have understood the instructions for getting across the fence (though the use of a stile is pretty obvious once you see it).<\/p>\n<p>The near-loss of the word says a lot about our cultural loss. I&#8217;m guessing that city people these days walk far more than country people do. Cities have walking infrastructure; rural places have lost it. In my day, I&#8217;ve gone over and under my share of fences. But yesterday was the first time I&#8217;ve ever encountered a stile outside of a novel. Needless to say, I was delighted. There actually are two stiles &#8212; one leading into the pasture, and the other leading out.<\/p>\n<p>The Black Ridge trail at Rocky Knob, by the way, is a remarkable little trail. It&#8217;s only 3.5 miles, but it has some of everything &#8212; deep woodland beside a small stream, a wee ford where you might find stepping stones if you&#8217;re lucky, highland meadows, cows, old farm roads worn deep by erosion and by the wagon traffic of many years ago, and the crossing of a ridge with views to both north and south. It&#8217;s all very Shire-like and picture perfect. I could imagine running into Frodo (out gathering mushrooms) or even Gandalf (surveilling the trouble afoot caused by Saruman&#8217;s agents inciting Trump supporters by telling them lies) at any moment. We&#8217;d have plenty of work for Gandalf in these parts these days.<\/p>\n<p>Speaking of words, the Park Service employee who gave me the guide sheet and pointed to the trailhead said, &#8220;If you come across any cows, they&#8217;re innocuous.&#8221; That pleased me greatly, though it might have frightened those with poorer vocabularies. Probably as few Americans are familiar with the word &#8220;innocuous&#8221; as with the word &#8220;stile.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Scratch a Park Service employee, bless them, and you just might find a lover of literature.<\/p>\n<p>The word &#8220;innocuous,&#8221; by the way, comes from the Latin word <em>inn\u014fc\u016dus<\/em>, which means &#8220;un-noxious,&#8221; or &#8220;harmless.&#8221; French cognates include <em>noceur<\/em> and <em>nocif<\/em>. But I suspect that the word &#8220;innocuous&#8221; came to us directly from Latin, since the words sound just the same. Related English words include &#8220;innocent,&#8221; and, of course, &#8220;noxious.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>While we&#8217;re at it, &#8220;stile&#8221; derives from the Old English word <em>stigel<\/em>, which is related to the word &#8220;stair.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Readers in Britain: If you have nearby stiles, please send photos!<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p>&#x2b07;\ufe0e <strong>Update 1:<\/strong> A reader in the South Downs of England has sent these two photos of stiles, which she says are common in that part of England. I can&#8217;t say that I have ever seen anything like it. I think I&#8217;d call them plank stiles. Thanks for the photos!<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/english-stile-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"985\" src=\"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/english-stile-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-13559\" srcset=\"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/english-stile-1.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/english-stile-1-300x246.jpg 300w, https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/english-stile-1-768x630.jpg 768w, https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/english-stile-1-1024x841.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 1362px) 62vw, 840px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/english-stile-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/english-stile-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-13560\" srcset=\"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/english-stile-2.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/english-stile-2-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/english-stile-2-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/english-stile-2-768x768.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 1362px) 62vw, 840px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/S-stile-03.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"988\" height=\"1288\" src=\"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/S-stile-03.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-13526\" srcset=\"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/S-stile-03.jpg 988w, https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/S-stile-03-230x300.jpg 230w, https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/S-stile-03-768x1001.jpg 768w, https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/S-stile-03-785x1024.jpg 785w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 1362px) 62vw, 840px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><strong>Update 2:<\/strong> This Mother Goose rhyme has been running through my head all day:<\/p>\n<p><em>There was a crooked man, who walked a crooked mile.<br \/>\nHe found a crooked sixpence upon a crooked stile.<br \/>\nHe bought a crooked cat, which caught a crooked mouse,<br \/>\nAnd they all lived together in a little crooked house.<\/em><\/p>\n<hr>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>My guess would be that there are very few stiles remaining in America, though I also would guess that there were never that many in the first place, except possibly in New England. Most Americans probably don&#8217;t even know the word. Even I, born and raised a country person with roots in the Appalachian Highlands, &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/?p=13518\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;If only we had more of these&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,15,18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13518","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-culture","category-sustainable-living","category-the-land"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13518","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13518"}],"version-history":[{"count":40,"href":"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13518\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13563,"href":"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13518\/revisions\/13563"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13518"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13518"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13518"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}