{"id":27136,"date":"2023-11-02T06:10:22","date_gmt":"2023-11-02T10:10:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/?p=27136"},"modified":"2023-11-02T13:45:14","modified_gmt":"2023-11-02T17:45:14","slug":"send-in-the-ghosts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/?p=27136","title":{"rendered":"Send in the ghosts"},"content":{"rendered":"<hr>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1331\" src=\"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/helix_nebula.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"size-full wp-image-27137\" srcset=\"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/helix_nebula.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/helix_nebula-300x250.jpg 300w, https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/helix_nebula-768x639.jpg 768w, https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/helix_nebula-1536x1278.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 1362px) 62vw, 840px\" \/><br \/>\n<center><em>The Helix Nebula, a highly ordered part of the galaxy 650 light years from earth. Source: Wikimedia Commons, Spitzer Space Telescope.<\/em><\/center><\/p>\n<p>People, I think, sort roughly into two categories: Those who want to live in a universe in which some magic and an occasional ghost are possible; and those who insist that magic and ghosts can&#8217;t possibly exist.<\/p>\n<p>One might think that scientists are always in the second category, but that&#8217;s not necessarily so. It might be going too far to say that <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Erwin_Schr%C3%B6dinger\">Erwin Schr\u00f6dinger<\/a> <em>believed<\/em> in pantheism, but he was certainly interested in it. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Werner_Heisenberg\">Werner Heisenberg<\/a> was probably a Platonist. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Roger_Penrose\">Roger Penrose<\/a> writes explicitly about a Platonic realm. As for Albert Einstein, it&#8217;s difficult to figure out when he was being metaphorical, but he famously found some parts of modern physics &#8220;spooky.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>A few days ago, I came across an article at Axios Science, &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.axios.com\/2023\/10\/22\/evolution-complexity-law\">Scientists propose a &#8216;missing law&#8217; for evolution in the universe<\/a>.&#8221; The article is about a new paper by a group of scientists and philosophers, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pnas.org\/doi\/epdf\/10.1073\/pnas.2310223120\">&#8220;On the roles of function and selection in evolving systems<\/a>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>In a universe with no spooks, everything is tending toward disorder (entropy). But in spite of this ever-increasing chaos described by the undisputed second law of thermodynamics, random occurrences over billions of years eventually produced stars, galaxies, and kittens, without any assistance from anything spooky.<\/p>\n<p>The paper proposes that there is a missing law that is a kind of opposite of the law of increasing entropy. This missing law asserts that, when material things combine in such a way that they are new, stable, and do something interesting, then, over time, complexity increases and evolves, even in nonliving systems.<\/p>\n<p>Just for fun, I searched the paper for the word &#8220;Platonic&#8221; and actually found one occurrence. That&#8217;s in the citations, a paper named &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/12419661\/\">The protein folds as Platonic forms: New support for the pre-Darwinian conception of evolution by natural law<\/a>.&#8221; <\/p>\n<p>If there is such a thing as evolution by natural law, then it is so slow that it may not seem very spooky. But think of it this way. If there was a ghostly, Platonic kitten eons before a living material kitten finally evolved, then a missing law like this might provide a way for that ghostly Platonic kitten to conjure itself into material existence.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m a very skeptical sort of person. But as science sorts this out, I&#8217;m rooting for the ghosts.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1600\" src=\"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/ghost_in_space.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-27138\" srcset=\"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/ghost_in_space.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/ghost_in_space-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/ghost_in_space-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/ghost_in_space-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/ghost_in_space-1536x1536.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 1362px) 62vw, 840px\" \/><br \/>\n<center><em>Imaginary AI image created by DALL-E-3<\/em><\/center><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Helix Nebula, a highly ordered part of the galaxy 650 light years from earth. Source: Wikimedia Commons, Spitzer Space Telescope. People, I think, sort roughly into two categories: Those who want to live in a universe in which some magic and an occasional ghost are possible; and those who insist that magic and ghosts &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/?p=27136\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Send in the ghosts&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27136","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27136","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=27136"}],"version-history":[{"count":28,"href":"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27136\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27166,"href":"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27136\/revisions\/27166"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=27136"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=27136"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/acornabbey.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=27136"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}